Rating: 8.4 / 10
- Excellent performance
- Modular and repairable design
- Rugged plastic chassis is durable and appealing
- High RAM prices remain a pain point
- Base model's 8GB memory is insufficient
The 2026 upgrade to the Framework Laptop 12 addresses a significant technical hurdle. While the original modular device was well-regarded for its repairability, it suffered from thermal limitations that prevented its previous chips from delivering optimal performance. The integration of Intel’s new Core Series 3 processors changes this dynamic, offering a balance of high speed and low power consumption in a compact form factor.
What Changed
The updates extend beyond just the motherboard. The 2026 model now includes a fingerprint scanner and a backlit keyboard, correcting omissions from the first generation. Notably, these three features are backward compatible with older versions, allowing users to upgrade existing units. This review focuses on the installation process and performance of these new components; for a comprehensive look at other aspects, refer to the previous year's full review.
Another addition is Framework’s proprietary MPP/USI 2.0 compatible stylus. Like previous third-party options, the Framework Stylus charges via USB-C, features an 80mAh battery, and weighs 15 grams. It supports 4,096 levels of pressure sensitivity and includes two programmable buttons. Users can purchase the stylus in colors matching their laptop chassis.
Hardware Specifications
The first-generation Laptop 12 offered Intel Core i3 or Core i5 (13th Gen) CPUs, targeting the education, children’s, and second-hand markets with low-cost, low-power configurations. With Intel’s 18A/Panther Lake/Core Series 3 chips providing greater power efficiency, the new lineup offers choices between Core 3 304, Core 5 320, and Core 7 350. This review tested the Core 7 350 variant.
The new hardware also brings increased maximum RAM capacity to 64GB. Enhanced connectivity allows for eGPU support or dual 4K monitor setups, reflecting a shift away from strictly serving the entry-level market. According to the company, most Laptop 12 buyers are developers and Linux users. However, rising RAM costs have impacted the value proposition.
The input deck remains largely unchanged aside from the addition of backlighting. Framework CEO Nirav Patel noted that there was no need to alter a successful keyboard design. The fingerprint reader integrates into the side of the chassis near the power button. A key advantage of the Framework platform is its ability to incorporate such new technologies without disrupting the overall machine structure.
Upgrade Process
Leveraging lessons from the Laptop 13 and 16 upgrades, Framework simplified the internal assembly of the Laptop 12 by replacing cables and screws with pogo pins and clips. Even without official step-by-step guides, the iFixit-style design makes repairs intuitive. RAM DIMMs are now oriented upward rather than downward compared to the old boards.
Replacing the motherboard requires disassembling most of the unit. In testing, complete disassembly and reassembly took approximately 13 minutes and 42 seconds. While this becomes muscle memory after repeated attempts, the process is essentially complex assembly using screws (or magnets). Installing all necessary drivers and getting Windows fully operational took an additional 32 minutes.
A critical pre-installation step involves downloading updated Wi-Fi drivers. Failure to do so can cause connectivity issues during setup. Users should prepare by using another device or Framework’s Ethernet adapter, which is considered an essential accessory for avoiding wireless driver complications during initial configuration.
In Use
Last year, the Framework 12 handled routine tasks adequately but struggled under load due to thermal constraints. The situation has improved significantly. For a device originally positioned as a budget option, desktop usage expectations were high. Fortunately, the energy-efficient and cooler-running Core Series 3 chips have raised the performance ceiling, making the machine more viable than the previous iteration launched at a similar price point.
Despite its classification as a low-power device, gaming performance is surprisingly competent. Tests running titles like Cyberpunk 2077 showed smooth playback at minimum graphics settings, with no stuttering or frame drops. If this were the sole computing device, the performance would be satisfactory.
However, while performance issues are resolved, usability challenges remain regarding heat management during intensive tasks. During extended testing sessions involving gaming, placing the laptop directly on the lap became uncomfortable, necessitating use on a desk.
Battery life offers around five hours of mixed usage, such as writing and listening to Spotify. However, heavy workloads cause rapid depletion, requiring charging within three hours.
Pricing and Competition
For years, the PC industry has relegated outdated technology to the education and budget sectors. Both Framework and Apple have recently entered the lower end of the market with genuine engineering efforts aimed at improving accessibility. The Framework Laptop 12 provides a rugged, repairable, and upgradable option, whereas the MacBook Neo offers a different approach despite lacking modularity.
Both devices face pricing pressures due to broader economic factors affecting the tech sector, including AI-related financial shifts. The Framework 12 currently exceeds its manufacturer’s projected pricing, while the MacBook Neo saw price adjustments shortly after launch. This industry-wide discomfort affects both products' positioning in their target markets.
Pricing details for the Framework 12 include:
- Base Pre-built: $799 (Core 3 304, 8GB RAM, 512GB SSD, four USB-C expansion cards).
- Mid-Tier: $1,199 (Core 5 320, 16GB RAM, 512GB SSD, Windows 11 Home).
- High-End: $1,549 (Core 7 350, 32GB RAM, 512GB SSD, Windows 11 Pro).
Choosing Fedora Linux over Windows saves $100. Given current trends, some users may consider switching operating systems to mitigate costs.
The base MacBook Neo starts at $699. While macOS offers advantages in RAM efficiency and software optimization, the device cannot handle heavier workloads and lacks upgradeability, leaving users dependent on Apple’s service policies. It remains one of the best low-end machines available but comes with specific limitations.
Conclusion
Current market conditions make recommending any laptop difficult due to rising prices. The Framework Laptop 12 retains its charm since launch, though higher costs are noticeable. The inherent performance gains from Intel’s Core Series 3 chips successfully address the primary technical flaw of the previous model. As long as users avoid prolonged lap-top usage during intensive tasks, the device delivers substantial capability. Its ability to run AAA games at low settings demonstrates serious intent for a compact computer.
The $799 base model is expected to sell well due to being the lowest entry point, though the 8GB RAM limitation is significant. Hopefully, 16GB DIMM prices will decrease in the near future. Alternatively, running Linux may offer better RAM allocation management for those willing to micro-manage system resources.
